This is evident in these two verses, where the parallel thoughts of Hebrew poetry make this identification clear: Psalm 51:11 – ‘Do not cast me from your presence. Isaiah 59:21 – ‘As for me, this is my covenant with them … My Spirit who is on you, and my words that I have put in your mouth will not depart from your mouth, or from the mouths of your children, or from the mouths of their descendants from this time on and forever.’, Isaiah 63:11- 14 – ‘… where is he who set his Holy Spirit among them, who sent his glorious arm of power to be at Moses” right hand … they were given rest by the Spirit of the Lord …’, Haggai 2:4,5 – ‘For I am with you, declares the Lord Almighty. Gen_1:2 And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. As we read the Old Testament we find that quite a significant proportion of references to the Holy Spirit have some connection with this judgment. Before Pentecost, the Spirit was not absent as He was involved in creation (Genesis 1:2) and in regenerating God’s elect so that they would believe in Him (John 3:8, Titus 3:5). The Holy Spirit plays an important role in the entire Bible. (Luke 22:44; Hebrews 5:7; 1 Peter 4:1) But what we find now is that which was impossible before – to keep from sinning, for example when it comes to lustful thoughts – is now possible because we have the help of the Holy Spirit. by John D. Keyser. John the Baptist had promised: The one who comes after me “will baptize you with the Holy Spirit … God's grammar is perfect. The scripture gives the reason for this great outpouring “But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you; and you shall be witnesses to Me in Jerusalem , and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth” (V.8). Too often, we neglect God’s Third Person by leaving Pentecost off of our church worship calendar and forgetting to teach on the subject. With the start of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit started living inside those who believed God. The Spirit “lives … . Before His arrest, Jesus had promised to send His disciples the Holy Spirit (John 14:15–17). Was the Holy Spirit on earth before Pentecost? In 1 John the apostle places before us a profound, yet simple revelation: God knows all things. Can you share Bible references for the Godhead? In some of the references below there is a two-level fulfilment – a micro short-term physical fulfilment in the restoration of the prosperity of the nation of Israel, and a macro long-term fulfilment as an essential aspect of the spiritual salvation brought about by the Messiah. This was not mentioned at the time in their early history and when the covenants were ratified, but it is mentioned in retrospect when the prophets reminded the people of that history and of those covenants. What was the role of the Holy Spirit before Pentecost? There is an additional group of references from Ezekiel that speak of the Spirit coming and taking Ezekiel to a different place, and giving him a message about that place or the people in that place. Refresh your understanding of the Holy Spirit in creation and providence by checking out these verses: C. THE HOLY SPIRIT AND JUDGMENT AND JUSTICE. At Pentecost, the Holy Spirit was poured out on all believers in Christ, and He came to stay. M. THE SPIRIT IN THE NEW TESTAMENT - PRE-PENTECOST. It has a clear focus on revelation. David, the Psalm writer, understood the presence of God with him as an individual and the presence of the Holy Spirit with him as an individual to be one and the same thing. What was the relationship of the Holy Spirit to Old Testament believers, such as Abraham, Moses, David, Isaiah, and the disciples of Christ before Pentecost? What was the role of the Holy Spirit before Pentecost? The Holy Spirit is very much present in the Old Testament era and the pre-Pentecost [pre Acts 2] era of the New Testament. We have also seen that the Holy Spirit is active in judgment, particularly in exposing sin and guilt. Seems to refer only to returning Israelite exiles. Two references, 11:24 and 40:2, indicate that all of this was ‘in visions’, that is, by way of revelations given to his mind, not in physical reality. In this we see a close connection between the word and the Spirit.]. Psalm 139:7 – ‘Where can I go from your Spirit? Celebrate. This new and different relationship with the Spirit does not negate any of the aspects and attitudes of the Spirit common to the Old and New Testaments, but is additional to them, and to some degree includes and/or intensifies some of them. [4] Simeon – ‘… the Holy Spirit was upon him. At creation the holy Spirit hoovered over the waters of the void earth. We can safely conclude from this that empowerment by the Spirit did not automatically infer the presence of true faith. The Holy Spirit filled the Church with power and added 3,000 new believers. Only through the work of the Holy Spirit … 11:3) B. Ex. Sometimes these men are known to be God-fearers, sometimes we are not told of their spiritual position, and at other times they are obviously not people of faith. Pentecost in many ways was like that opening of the great dam. But after the outpouring of the Spirit they are sent forth unto victory. To make the Holy Spirit meaningful to all worshippers, celebrate, commemorate, and consecrate special occasions that bring the entire Trinity before the people. User’s Guide to Sunday, May 31 ... where Christ told them to await the sending of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:4). Where Was the Holy Spirit Before Pentecost. How did He operate in the Old Testament? There is nothing in the Bible to indicate that this type of experience should be viewed or sought as part of the normal relationship between God and man. Traditionally, the Church prays the Novena to the Holy Spirit in the days before Pentecost. 2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. Christ breathed the Holy Spirit on the Apostles before his ascension to give them the power to forgive sins. [5] The disciples - were instructed by Jesus not to worry about what to say if they were arrested and questioned because the Holy Spirit would speak through them [Matthew 10:20 & Mark 13:11] or teach them what to say [Luke 12:12]. This new and different aspect was predicted in some of the verses in section J above, and also, more specifically, in the promises Jesus Christ gave to his disciples in John 14 – 16. (the traditional start date of the Church) What ministries did the Holy Spirit engage in before Pentecost, recognized as the traditional start of the church? To make the Holy Spirit meaningful to all worshippers, celebrate, commemorate, and consecrate special occasions that bring the entire Trinity before the people. The Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles after which they were able to do signs and wonders. or instructed him as his counsellor?’ [Isaiah 40:13]. Real Questions. B. Real Answers. How did it change? God's Word For You acknowledges that God exists, that He loves us with an incredible love, and that He has spoken and continues to speak to us in the Bible, his written Word. Already, even as Jesus was teaching, there were those who had received eternal life through the Word of Christ and the operation of the Spirit. That is the way Jesus did it. Points of Interest From the Day of Pentecost Account . 31:3—Bezaleel is the only man recorded in the Old Testament being filled with the Spirit. This seems to be speaking of empowerment, not indwelling. Empowerment by the Spirit of God did not infer the existence of understanding, faith or obedience. As the passover feast celebrated the exodus of the Israelites from the slavery of Egypt, so Pentecost celebrated God’s gift of the ten commandments to Moses on Mount Sinai. Pentecost: The Descent of the Holy Spirit. User’s Guide to Sunday, May 31 ... where Christ told them to await the sending of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:4). The Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles after which they were able to do signs and wonders. THE PROMISE OF THE SPIRIT IN THE OLD TESTAMENT. The name of the day itself is derived from the Greek word "pentecoste," meaning 50th. 16:15-20). Your Question (required) Would you like this question answered on our show? [3] That God, and therefore the Spirit of God, can and does use unbelievers in and for his purpose. Before Pentecost the disciples are held back and told to wait. In years past, Pentecost was celebrated with greater solemnity than it is today. forming an alliance, but not by my Spirit. In the Old Testament Pentecost was the feast which occurred fifty days after Passover. [2] Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit [Luke 1:41] [Fill = pletho – Aorist tense], who revealed to her that Mary’s unborn child was ‘the Lord’. The Holy Spirit was present in the Old Testament. Later, specifically within the Pentecostal movement starting in 1906, the phrase “baptism of the Holy Spirit” became associated with receiving the “gift of tongues,” that is, the ability to speak a language not naturally acquired, as the followers of Jesus did on the day of Pentecost. The Holy Spirit was given to the people from the beginning of time. There is a difficult passage in John’s gospel that seems to speak to this issue. When the Spirit of God ‘came with power’ upon Saul: Each of these unusual experiences has a purpose in its context: This unexpected ecstatic prophetic behaviour also happened to several groups of soldiers sent by Saul to capture David [19:20-21]. Here are few references: But at Pentecost, John spoke of another special outpouring of the Holy Spirit. This extra measure of the Spirit in the form of the early rain at Pentecost (Joel 2:23; James 5:7) was to empower the disciples to evangelize the world at that time. God gave the Holy Spirit to His Church on the Day of Pentecost, but few understand the meaning of this Holy Day. God's Word For You is a free Bible Study site committed to bringing you teaching and studies firmly grounded in the Bible, and the Bible's answers to your questions. We have already seen in Study 1 that the Holy Spirit is active in creation and providence. Well, Pentecost is like the dedicatory opening of the Aswan High Dam. While he engaged in external religious ritual [offering sacrifices] he did not demonstrate an obedient heart. Title: Holy Spirit: Before and After Pentecost: The Sermons of Derek Prince on CD Narrated By: Derek Prince Format: Compact disc Vendor: Whitaker House Publication Date: 2020 Dimensions: 7.5 X 5.25 (inches) Weight: 3 ounces ISBN: 1641234164 ISBN-13: 9781641234160 Series: Sermons of Derek Prince Stock No: WW234162 Moving forward to the day of Pentecost, we are told:Acts 2:1 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.All we are told is that “they were all with one accord in one place.” In what place? Celebrate. F. THE HOLY SPIRIT AS TEACHER AND INSTRUCTOR. But after Pentecost the power of the Spirit spread out to light the whole world. Acts 2:1, “When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place.” We can see that Mary was in the upper room among the 120 before Pentecost. It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not die until he had seen the Lord’s Christ.’ [Luke 2:25-2]. “When did the Disciples receive the Holy Spirit, on Resurrection Evening within a locked room (John 20:19-23) or on Pentecost when ‘they were all together in one place’ (Acts 2:1-4)?” I was one of three ministers eating lunch together when this question surfaced and we were face to face with a seeming contradiction. The Holy Spirit Comes at Pentecost. The three contexts in which it occurred were specific to Saul and had no relevance whatever to the normal life of faith and obedience. The Old Testament understands the Holy Spirit to be the teacher and instructor of humans in both practical and spiritual matters. But this is then countered by reference to the crucifixion of Christ, as having occurred prior to this out-pouring. None of the benefits enjoyed in the pre-Pentecostal days were taken away. Since the events surrounding the day of Pentecost in 31 A.D. are of the greatest significance, it is a matter of much interest to determine just where, in the city of Jerusalem, Yeshua’s disciples were assembled when the holy spirit of YEHOVAH God descended upon them. EPrata photoHe was present on earth and involved on earth since the beginning!He participated in… But after Pentecost the power of the Spirit spread out to light the whole world. Because regeneration or the new birth was taught by Ezekiel and by Jesus before Pentecost, the Holy Spirit must have been operative in the Old Testament dispensation 3 as the agent of the new birth. The Spirit is frequently termed ‘the Spirit of God’ [that is, the Spirit of, The Spirit is frequently termed ‘the Spirit of the LORD’ [that is, the Spirit of, When God sends his Spirit to renew the earth, it is God renewing the earth, When God cleanses, it is by his Spirit that he cleanses, When God is patient with his people it is by his Spirit’s consistent verbal admonishment that he exercises this patience, When the Spirit of God speaks through the prophets, it is God himself speaking through the prophets, When the Spirit leads a man of God, it is God teaching that man, The presence of God with a man or a people, is the presence of the Holy Spirit with that man or that people. This must have been through the Holy Spirit. What was before hidden mystery is now open knowledge. He had a similar experience in 19:23-24, where he lay naked prophesying for a day and night. The Holy Spirit was involved in God’s historical covenant relationship with the people of Israel. Pentecost: The Descent of the Holy Spirit. He ‘burned with anger’ and rallied men from the whole of, The first was part of the confirmation of Samuel’s word to Saul that he would be, The second prevented him from taking David captive, Isaiah 63:10 – ‘they rebelled and grieved his Holy Spirit.’. 1 Samuel 16:14 Now the Spirit of the LORD had departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD tormented him. None of the benefits enjoyed in the pre-Pentecostal days were taken away. What was before only physical symbol is now spiritual reality. [2] Two report human speculation about the action of the Spirit: [3] Several, in Daniel, spoken by pagan rulers, recognize divine enabling in Daniel, but misrepresent the God’s Spirit as ‘the spirit of the holy gods’ [Dan 4:8,9,18; 5:11 [12],14]. The messages given in this way focus on judgment and restoration. The Spirit Of God Before Pentecost A. Gen. 1:2—God’s Word and God’s Spirit worked together to bring about creation (compare Heb. Closely related to the eternal nature of the Holy Spirit is His omniscience. The antecedent of ησαν (they were) is Matthias and the eleven. And I will put my Spirit in you and move you to follow my decrees and be careful to keep my laws.’, ‘I will put my Spirit in you and you will live, and I will settle you in your own land. Was Jesus involved in the OT or was the Father the only One in-charge? He has always been present but in different ways. Contained is … (the traditional start date of the Church) What ministries did the Holy Spirit engage in before Pentecost, recognized as the traditional start of the church? That is the way Jesus did it. When you study the scripture references in the sections of this study relating to the Old Testament you will find the following: You will also find a unity and identity between what the ‘Spirit’ does or says and what ‘God’ or ‘the LORD” does or says: In addition, there are a number of verses in which, by means of the parallelism of Hebrew poetry, the deity of the Spirit is expressed: ‘ “Woe to the obstinate children,” declares the LORD. the risen Lord Jesus fulfilled the promise he had made in John 15:26—namely, that he would send the Holy Spirit. Home » Godhead » Was the Holy Spirit present before the Pentecost? Saul was not seeking either God or God’s glory, he was not on a spiritual quest – he was intent on capturing David, and God intervened in this strange manner to prevent the capture and/or murder of David. This is recorded in Ezekiel 3:12-15; 8:3ff; 11:1,24; 37:1; 43:5. And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. "And suddenly there came from heaven a sound like a mighty rushing wind, and it filled the entire house where they were sitting. The giving of the Spirit at Pentecost is referred to as a baptism of the Holy Spirit (Mk 1:8, Acts 1:5) and was distinctly different than Jesus' breathing on the disciples in John 20. This marked a major change in the Holy Spirit’s work. The New Testament does not record or recommend any such experiences. But we also have to accept, in order to assert that the day of Pentecost demonstrates 120 disciples received Holy Spirit power, that the Holy Spirit and Luke the author, are bad grammarians. We can also safely state that where people empowered by the Spirit did believe in God those people were far from perfect. The apostles had chosen Mathias to replace Judas Iscariot, who had hanged himself.That brought their number back to 12. One place the world before Pentecost, John spoke of another special outpouring of the Spirit of grace and.... 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