To make the Holy Spirit meaningful to all worshippers, celebrate, commemorate, and consecrate special occasions that bring the entire Trinity before the people. Then you will know that I the LORD have spoken, and I have done it, declares the LORD.’, ‘I will no longer hide my face from them, for I will pour out my Spirit on the house of Israel, declares the Sovereign LORD.’. The Day of Pentecost. This is the day that the church, the “called-out ones” of God, was born. The antecedent of ησαν (they were) is Matthias and the eleven. What was before hidden mystery is now open knowledge. God’s Spirit indwelling his people – indwelling, renewing, transforming. Real Answers. The Spirit “lives … Pentecost and the Coming of the Holy Spirit Part 1–Old Testament Background and New Testament Expectation Brian Schwertley One of the most important events in the history of redemption is the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. In the Old Testament Pentecost was the feast which occurred fifty days after Passover. Before that the Holy Spirit came on people for specific gifts and purposes. © 2001 - 2020 Copyright God's Word For You - Rosemary Bardsley. 2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. I will pour out my Spirit in those days.’. Surely Old Testament figures were guided by the Holy Spirit in their decisions and actions. Christ breathed the Holy Spirit on the Apostles before his ascension to give them the power to forgive sins. What was the role of the Holy Spirit before Pentecost? Isaiah 59:21 – ‘As for me, this is my covenant with them … My Spirit who is on you, and my words that I have put in your mouth will not depart from your mouth, or from the mouths of your children, or from the mouths of their descendants from this time on and forever.’, Isaiah 63:11- 14 – ‘… where is he who set his Holy Spirit among them, who sent his glorious arm of power to be at Moses” right hand … they were given rest by the Spirit of the Lord …’, Haggai 2:4,5 – ‘For I am with you, declares the Lord Almighty. As we read the Old Testament we find that quite a significant proportion of references to the Holy Spirit have some connection with this judgment. This is quite evident in the Bible, and is specifically stated in Isaiah 45:1-7 in relation to God’s presence with and working through the pagan Cyrus. 16:15-20). What was before only physical symbol is now spiritual reality. Because regeneration or the new birth was taught by Ezekiel and by Jesus before Pentecost, the Holy Spirit must have been operative in the Old Testament dispensation 3 as the agent of the new birth. The Spirit “lives … Traditionally, the Church prays the Novena to the Holy Spirit in the days before Pentecost. Real Questions. What was the relationship of the Holy Spirit to Old Testament believers, such as Abraham, Moses, David, Isaiah, and the disciples of Christ before Pentecost? 1 Samuel 16:14 Now the Spirit of the LORD had departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD tormented him. Well, Pentecost is like the dedicatory opening of the Aswan High Dam. This extra measure of the Spirit in the form of the early rain at Pentecost (Joel 2:23; James 5:7) was to empower the disciples to evangelize the world at that time. Saul was not seeking either God or God’s glory, he was not on a spiritual quest – he was intent on capturing David, and God intervened in this strange manner to prevent the capture and/or murder of David. Was the Holy Spirit Only with Believers, and Not in Them, before the Day of Pentecost? Pentecost is a Christian holy day that celebrates the coming of the Holy Spirit 40 days after Easter. ‘For it is his mouth that has given the order, and his Spirit will gather them together’ [Isaiah 34:16]. Before Pentecost the river of God's Spirit blessed the people of Israel and was their very life. Even up till a few days before Pentecost in AD 31, the receipt of the Holy Spirit by people in general was yet a future occurrence. Too often, we neglect God’s Third Person by leaving Pentecost off of our church worship calendar and forgetting to teach on the subject. Celebrate. 31:3—Bezaleel is the only man recorded in the Old Testament being filled with the Spirit. Before Pentecost, the Spirit was not absent as He was involved in creation (Genesis 1:2) and in regenerating God’s elect so that they would believe in Him (John 3:8, Titus 3:5). And the latter rain represents the final outpouring of the Holy Spirit, which will produce the ripening of the harvest just before the second coming of Christ. (the traditional start date of the Church) What ministries did the Holy Spirit engage in before Pentecost, recognized as the traditional start of the church? ‘…and I will pour out on the house of David and the inhabitants of Jerusalem a Spirit of grace and supplication. The name of the day itself is derived from the Greek word "pentecoste," meaning 50th. Title: Holy Spirit: Before and After Pentecost: The Sermons of Derek Prince on CD Narrated By: Derek Prince Format: Compact disc Vendor: Whitaker House Publication Date: 2020 Dimensions: 7.5 X 5.25 (inches) Weight: 3 ounces ISBN: 1641234164 ISBN-13: 9781641234160 Series: Sermons of Derek Prince Stock No: WW234162 And I will put my Spirit in you and move you to follow my decrees and be careful to keep my laws.’, ‘I will put my Spirit in you and you will live, and I will settle you in your own land. Was the Holy Spirit present before the Pentecost? Describe the association between the Messiah and the Spirit of the Lord taught in these verses. ‘… till the Spirit is poured upon us from on high, and the desert becomes a fertile field, and the fertile field seems like a forest.’. The apostles had chosen Mathias to replace Judas Iscariot, who had hanged himself.That brought their number back to 12. What is the role of the Spirit in these verses referring to judgment and/or justice? Contained is … The Holy Spirit is very much present in the Old Testament era and the pre-Pentecost [pre Acts 2] era of the New Testament. But after Pentecost the power of the Spirit spread out to light the whole world. As the passover feast celebrated the exodus of the Israelites from the slavery of Egypt, so Pentecost celebrated God’s gift of the ten commandments to Moses on Mount Sinai. Was the Holy Spirit on earth before Pentecost? The Holy Spirit was involved in God’s historical covenant relationship with the people of Israel. What kinds of instruction are attributed to the Holy Spirit in these verses? This seems to be speaking of empowerment, not indwelling. How did He operate in the Old Testament? F. THE HOLY SPIRIT AS TEACHER AND INSTRUCTOR. The Spirit Of God Before Pentecost A. Gen. 1:2—God’s Word and God’s Spirit worked together to bring about creation (compare Heb. 3 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. The Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles after which they were able to do signs and wonders. He ‘burned with anger’ and rallied men from the whole of, The first was part of the confirmation of Samuel’s word to Saul that he would be, The second prevented him from taking David captive, Isaiah 63:10 – ‘they rebelled and grieved his Holy Spirit.’. There is a difficult passage in John’s gospel that seems to speak to this issue. With the start of Pentecost, the Holy Spirit started living inside those who believed God. . There is a difficult passage in John’s gospel that seems to speak to this issue. [Fill = pletho – Future tense]. If it refers to the Holy Spirit it seems only to relate to Israel. Christian tradition says that it was the upper room—the same place where Jesus celebrated the Passover with His disciples (Mark 14:15; Luke 22:12). Only through the work of the Holy Spirit … One of three major feasts during the Jewish year, it […] The young Stephen, full of the Spirit, saw the glory of God when he was stoned ( Ac 7:55-56 ); and Paul, inspired by the Spirit, rebuked a sorcerer ( Ac 13:9-11 ). by John D. Keyser. But after Pentecost the power of the Spirit spread out to light the whole world. We can safely conclude from this that empowerment by the Spirit did not automatically infer the presence of true faith. John the Baptist had promised: The one who comes after me “will baptize you with the Holy Spirit … godswordforyou.com acknowledges that God exists, that He loves us with an incredible love, and that He has spoken and continues to speak to us in the Bible, his written Word. “When did the Disciples receive the Holy Spirit, on Resurrection Evening within a locked room (John 20:19-23) or on Pentecost when ‘they were all together in one place’ (Acts 2:1-4)?” I was one of three ministers eating lunch together when this question surfaced and we were face to face with a seeming contradiction. This site affirms that God has provided in and through Jesus Christ his eternal Son, a way of forgiveness in which we can live in his presence guilt free, acquitted and at peace. And my Spirit remains among you. And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place. ‘…who has understood the mind [Hebrew = Spirit] of the Lord. The scriptures shows that the Holy Spirit was present before the Pentecost. Pentecost: The Descent of the Holy Spirit. We also find that many of the Spirit-inspired messages spoken through men are messages of judgment – both by exposing and identifying sin and by announcing the judgment that will inevitably come unless people repent. This new and different relationship with the Spirit does not negate any of the aspects and attitudes of the Spirit common to the Old and New Testaments, but is additional to them, and to some degree includes and/or intensifies some of them. Because regeneration or the new birth was taught by Ezekiel and by Jesus before Pentecost, the Holy Spirit must have been operative in the Old Testament dispensation 3 as the agent of the new birth. 2 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place. English, Arabic (العربية), French (Français), Hindi (हिन्दी), This page is also available in: العربية (Arabic) Français (French) हिन्दी (Hindi)Although the incarnation took place 4,000 years after man’s fall, but God the Son has been personally involved in…, Table of Contents 20 verses on the GodheadMatthew 3:16,17Matthew 28:19Luke 3:22John 14:26John 15:26Acts 1:4,5Acts 2:33Acts 10:38Romans 1:41 Corinthians 6:112 Corinthians 13:14Ephesians 1:17Ephesians 2:18Ephesians 2:22Titus 3:6Hebrews 9:141 Peter 1:21 Corinthians 12:4-6Jude…. He has always been present but in different ways. May only refer to the human spirit or attitude, not to Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit was poured out on the apostles after which they were able to do signs and wonders. How did it change? . Before his ascension into heaven, Jesus had promised his disciples that he would send the Holy Spirit to give them strength and wisdom to spread the gospel throughout the world: "But you will receive power when the Holy … The Holy Spirit is very much present in the Old Testament era and the pre-Pentecost [pre Acts 2] era of the New Testament. Read the references below. Before His arrest, Jesus had promised to send His disciples the Holy Spirit (John 14:15–17). God's Holy Spirit is vital for true Christian living, but many are unaware of what it is, what Pentecost is, and what it means to Christians today! Reading only part of the scriptures relating to the period of time from the resurrection of Jesus to the initial sending of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost, will present only part of the message and in most cases not in the order of the actual events. Bible Based. Note the different contexts and circumstances. 1 Samuel 16:14 Now the Spirit of the LORD had departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD tormented him. Already, even as Jesus was teaching, there were those who had received eternal life through the Word of Christ and the operation of the Spirit. Acts 2:1, “When the day of Pentecost had come, they were all together in one place.” We can see that Mary was in the upper room among the 120 before Pentecost. God's Holy Spirit is vital for true Christian living, but many are unaware of what it is, what Pentecost is, and what it means to Christians today! Seems to refer only to returning Israelite exiles. The giving of the Spirit at Pentecost is referred to as a baptism of the Holy Spirit (Mk 1:8, Acts 1:5) and was distinctly different than Jesus' breathing on the disciples in John 20. In what way was the Holy Spirit working in the world before Pentecost? That is the way Jesus did it. Before Pentecost the river of God’s Spirit blessed the people of Israel and was their very life. It is not that the Day of Pentecost itself makes the church righteous, but this is the beginning of the full ministry of the Holy Spirit in the life of the church. The Holy Spirit filled him for a very practical ministry so that he The experience reported in 19:23-24 appears to be the only Bible passage that has any similarity whatsoever to the experience contemporary Christianity labels as being ‘slain in the Spirit’, and even this similarity is extremely minimal and remote. This marked a major change in the Holy Spirit’s work. Before his ascension into heaven, Jesus had promised his disciples that he would send the Holy Spirit to give them strength and wisdom to spread the gospel throughout the world: "But you will receive power when the Holy … This new and different aspect was predicted in some of the verses in section J above, and also, more specifically, in the promises Jesus Christ gave to his disciples in John 14 – 16. The Holy Spirit Comes at Pentecost. Well, Pentecost is like the dedicatory opening of the Aswan High Dam. Omniscient. The messages given in this way focus on judgment and restoration. This life giving work of the Spirit obviously does not wait till Pentecost. We can also safely state that where people empowered by the Spirit did believe in God those people were far from perfect. The Spirit is frequently termed ‘the Spirit of God’ [that is, the Spirit of, The Spirit is frequently termed ‘the Spirit of the LORD’ [that is, the Spirit of, When God sends his Spirit to renew the earth, it is God renewing the earth, When God cleanses, it is by his Spirit that he cleanses, When God is patient with his people it is by his Spirit’s consistent verbal admonishment that he exercises this patience, When the Spirit of God speaks through the prophets, it is God himself speaking through the prophets, When the Spirit leads a man of God, it is God teaching that man, The presence of God with a man or a people, is the presence of the Holy Spirit with that man or that people. This must have been through the Holy Spirit. All we are told is that “they were all with one accord in one place.” In what place? Physical prosperity in the Old Testament era, symbolic of spiritual blessedness in the New Testament era. This difference exists because with the incarnation, life, death, resurrection and ascension of Jesus Christ God’s eternal plan of salvation is implemented – all that was previously hidden and mysterious, clothed in prophetic symbol, anticipated in prophetic ritual, and proclaimed but not understood in prophetic word – all of this is now in place. Empowerment by the Spirit of God did not infer the existence of understanding, faith or obedience. There is nothing in the Bible to indicate that this type of experience should be viewed or sought as part of the normal relationship between God and man. Some Christian denominations consider it the birthday of the Christian church and celebrate it as such. Since the events surrounding the day of Pentecost in 31 A.D. are of the greatest significance, it is a matter of much interest to determine just where, in the city of Jerusalem, Yeshua’s disciples were assembled when the holy spirit of YEHOVAH God descended upon them. We have also seen that the Holy Spirit is active in judgment, particularly in exposing sin and guilt. The Holy Spirit was present in the Old Testament. The disciples were filled with the Spirit in the upper room, and Peter, filled with the Holy Spirit, stood up to preach on the day of Pentecost . ‘For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and streams on the dry ground; I will pour my Spirit on your offspring, and my blessing on your descendants.’, ‘I will give them an undivided heart and put a new spirit in them; I will remove from them their heart of stone and give them a heart of flesh.’. Christ said that God revealed his divinity to Peter. And the Spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters. Christ breathed the Holy Spirit on the Apostles before his ascension to give them the power to forgive sins. At creation the holy Spirit hoovered over the waters of the void earth. Was the Holy Spirit on earth before Pentecost? Before Pentecost day Jesus assured his follow-ers, “But you shall receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you…“ (Acts 1:8) The Holy Spirit is the giver of auth-entic powers. While Mark and Luke clearly include both pre- and post-Pentecost believers, the context of the Matthew reference seems to divide exactly at this point – the verses before it [10:5-16] giving instructions specific to the first disciples on their first mission, and the verses after if [10:21-42] having more general application to all who would follow Christ. Before Pentecost the disciples are held back and told to wait. But at Pentecost, the Spirit came much more powerfully upon Jesus’ disciples, and now dwells in (and empowers) all disciples of Jesus today (Ephesians 1:13-14). It was on the day of Pentecost … But after Pentecost, the power of the Holy Spirit spread out and brought light to the whole world. User’s Guide to Sunday, May 31 ... where Christ told them to await the sending of the Holy Spirit (Acts 1:4). [5] The disciples - were instructed by Jesus not to worry about what to say if they were arrested and questioned because the Holy Spirit would speak through them [Matthew 10:20 & Mark 13:11] or teach them what to say [Luke 12:12]. Before Pentecost, God’s Holy Spirit blessed the people of Israel and, in reality, was their very life. In Him, you also, after listening to the message of truth, the gospel of your salvation – having also believed, you were sealed in Him with the Holy Spirit of promise, who is given as a pledge of our inheritance . God gave the Holy Spirit to His Church on the Day of Pentecost, but few understand the meaning of this Holy Day. It has a clear focus on revelation. Prior to Pentecost, Simon Peter couldn't stand up for his faith when strangers asked him if he was a follower of Jesus. God's grammar is perfect. Closely related to the eternal nature of the Holy Spirit is His omniscience. After His resurrection, Jesus “Commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the Promise of the Father, ‘which, He said, ‘you have heard from Me; for John truly baptized with water, but you shall be baptized with the holy Spirit not many days from now’” (Acts 1:4,5). Pentecost: The Descent of the Holy Spirit. So, when God's moment arrived, He introduced the Spirit to mankind with a mighty visible and audible display. But this is then countered by reference to the crucifixion of Christ, as having occurred prior to this out-pouring. Moving forward to the day of Pentecost, we are told:Acts 2:1 And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.All we are told is that “they were all with one accord in one place.” In what place? EPrata photoHe was present on earth and involved on earth since the beginning!He participated in… The final aspect of this new spiritual reality ushered in by Jesus Christ, and mentioned in anticipation in John 7:39; John 14:17, is the indwelling Spirit of God. “Holy, holy, holy, “Lord God Almighty, Who [eternally] was and is and is to come!” Revelation 4:8. Along with this there is also an insistence on practical social justice. Refresh your understanding of the Holy Spirit in creation and providence by checking out these verses: C. THE HOLY SPIRIT AND JUDGMENT AND JUSTICE. He had a similar experience in 19:23-24, where he lay naked prophesying for a day and night. Can you share Bible references for the Godhead? How did He operate in the Old Testament? J. Pneumatology is one of the foremost Christian doctrines. Holy Spirit Before Pentecost. We saw in the last issue that Adam was originally made body, soul and spirit and that when he ate from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil he lost the spirit. Pentecost and the Power of the Holy Spirit. It is recorded in Acts chapter 2. What he is in the Old Testament so he is in the New Testament and right through to the present. by John D. Keyser. Points of Interest From the Day of Pentecost Account . 3 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them. [2] Two report human speculation about the action of the Spirit: [3] Several, in Daniel, spoken by pagan rulers, recognize divine enabling in Daniel, but misrepresent the God’s Spirit as ‘the spirit of the holy gods’ [Dan 4:8,9,18; 5:11 [12],14]. Before Pentecost, the Spirit was not absent as He was involved in creation (Genesis 1:2) and in regenerating God’s elect so that they would believe in Him (John 3:8, Titus 3:5). There are a small number of occasions in the Old Testament in which the Spirit of God is reported to be responsible for or active in human actions or experiences that are far from ‘normal’, and quite distinct from the empowerment by the Spirit, and from the divine inspiration by the Spirit to speak and write the words of God, which we looked at earlier in this study. Pentecost and the Power of the Holy Spirit. This seems to refer to a trance-like state during which Saul and the other ‘prophets’ engaged in ecstatic speech. Two references, 11:24 and 40:2, indicate that all of this was ‘in visions’, that is, by way of revelations given to his mind, not in physical reality. After the power of the Holy Spirit was poured out on Pentecost, Peter stood up and boldly preached the gospel, resulting in 3,000 people being saved. God's Word For You acknowledges that God exists, that He loves us with an incredible love, and that He has spoken and continues to speak to us in the Bible, his written Word. [4] Simeon – ‘… the Holy Spirit was upon him. Too often, we neglect God’s Third Person by leaving Pentecost off of our church worship calendar and forgetting to teach on the subject. Sometimes these men are known to be God-fearers, sometimes we are not told of their spiritual position, and at other times they are obviously not people of faith. Traditionally, the Church prays the Novena to the Holy Spirit in the days before Pentecost. The Holy Spirit plays an important role in the entire Bible. The apostles had chosen Mathias to replace Judas Iscariot, who had hanged himself.That brought their number back to 12. To make the Holy Spirit meaningful to all worshippers, celebrate, commemorate, and consecrate special occasions that bring the entire Trinity before the people. The Holy Spirit was given to the people from the beginning of time. Points of Interest From the Day of Pentecost Account . When we look at evidence above we realise that to a very large extent the Spirit of God in the Old Testament and pre-Pentecost New Testament years is identical in role and action, and in relationship with humans, as the Holy Spirit understood from the post-Pentecost perspective. Originally, Pentecost was a Jewish holiday held 50 days after Passover. David, the Psalm writer, understood the presence of God with him as an individual and the presence of the Holy Spirit with him as an individual to be one and the same thing. Celebrate. or instructed him as his counsellor?’ [Isaiah 40:13]. Leaving aside the unique operation of the Spirit of God in the incarnation and ministry of the Son of God, we find the Holy Spirit active in the following ways in the pre-Pentecost New Testament era: [1] Zachariah, filled with the Holy Spirit, prophesied [Luke 1:67]. 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