Introduction to the Source. In 1519 Hernan Cortés sailed from Cuba, landed in Mexico and made his way to the Aztec capital. These codices provide some of the best primary sources for Aztec culture. AZTEC GODS Aztec Gods Religion was extremely important in Aztec life. Here are some facts about Aztec religion. Aztec Religion. ... Accounts by the Tlaxcaltecas, the primary enemy of the Aztecs at the time of the Spanish Conquest, show that at least some of them considered it an honor to be sacrificed. The Maya Belize secondary source: Retrieved from: www. Additionally, it has useful links to other sites devoted to the indigenous populations of New Spain. Tenochtitlan (the most important Aztec city) was introduced to gods from all over the Aztec world. Huge importance was given to the Sun, Moon and Venus by the Aztec people. ... Durán probably spoke Nahuatl as well and is generally considered a primary source of ⦠The section on âLibrary ResearchâAztec Codicesâ was especially useful in putting together this annotated bibliography of primary sources. Aztec codices are books written by pre-Columbian and colonial-era Aztecs. The Aztecs worshipped many gods and goddesses, and the number increased as more and more cities and tribes were forced to pay tribute to the Aztecs. They worshipped hundreds of gods and goddesses, each of whom ruled one or more human activities or as aspects of nature e.g. However, many Colonial codices in the Aztec or mixed Mixtec-Aztec style of the Borgia Codex, a major source for Mesoamerican religion, are also pre-Hispanic in content. Belize.comBelize-Maya As stated above, the gods in the Aztec religion represented different aspects of life and the world for the Aztec people. Luis's Answer; Florentine Codex Primary source:Author Unknown , 16 century's. Miguel Leon Portilla, a Mexican anthropologist, gathered accounts by the Aztecs, some of which were written shortly after the conquest. Early pictorial and written sources of Aztec history. Religion was such an integral part of the Aztec way of life that it cannot be considered entirely apart from the Aztec concept of history. Religion was incredibly important to the the Aztecs. Aztec Religion was in essence a combination of astronomy and cosmology. The Aztec religion incorporated deities from multiple cultures into its pantheon. The practice of this religion revolved around the Aztec calendar which had various festivals, rituals and sacrifices. The aspects that the gods represented included: culture of Aztec society and Mesoamerica, nature and the natural world, creation stories, fertility, food, death and the underworld, trade and excess or entertainment. The Maya priest hold the person and cut his skin and grab the heart and hold it up for the gods. sun, rain. 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