Spider Mites, scale. Calathea zebrina: The so-called zebra plant has green, stripe-like markings on the tops of its leaves, with rich purple undersides. Spider Mites: Small white insects that spin a find webbing over the plant. If you grow it outdoors, then in the shade of a tree sounds like the right spot for your Calathea. Calathea Problems Growing Problems. Calathea rufibarba plant likes bright indirect light, so placing it in front of an east, west, or north window is ideal. Mist and water them regularly until the roots are established. Placement 2. It is native to Central and South America and it is especially common in the tropical Brazil. This is the most convenient way to grow Calathea since you have more control over the weather, light, and humidity levels. Make sure it gets partial shade and indirect light for optimal health. So do not keep it in front of a heater, an air conditioning vent, or a leaky window. Well, we're looking for good writers who want to spread the word. Spider mites are the most common plant pest affecting Calathea musaica. If you’ve gotten these requirements right and have a mature plant, you can consider calathea plant propagation. ✦ Add peat-based potting mix (2 parts peat and 1 part perlite) to the pot. Sometimes, they are green with a red-violet flush on the undersides. So, the leaf tips and edges may turn brown. How to Create Garden Gnomes With Concrete, 5 Best Potting Soil Brands: How To Choose The Right Mix For Your Garden, 14 Coolest Fairy Garden Kits With Whimsical Looks, 5 Best Cheap Grow Lights And The Benefits, 12 Best Raised Garden Bed Kits That Are Easily Assemble, Lavender Plant Care: How To Grow Lavender Plants. Soft Brown Scale is the most common scale that attacks indoor houseplants especially ficus, ivy, spider plants, ferns, aralia, and schefflera. The tropical Calathea is an exquisite plant that you can grow both indoors and outdoors. These plants move their leaves up at nighttime and lower them during the daytime. Fully mature, the plant reaches about 3 feet in height and 2 feet in width. Common pests that live on indoor plant leaves include aphids, whitefly, spider mites, thrips, mealybugs, and scale. Add a thick layer of mulch to improve soil aeration and water retention. This plant is commonly known as the cathedral, zebra, or peacock plant. • Common Names: Peacock plant, cathedral, zebra plant, calathea, or prayer plant. Spider mites can be removed by using insecticidal soap; neem oil is effective for treating scales. The bug photos are 2 separate bugs from different plants. If you’re lucky you should be able to find Calathea ornata in your local plant store. • Common Names: Peacock plant, cathedral, zebra plant, calathea, or prayer plant.• Type: Evergreen perennial plant.• Family: Marantaceae.• Native Range: Tropical Americas.• Zone: It can be planted outdoors in zones 10 and 11.• Height: 2-3.5 ft, depends upon the species.• Spread: 2-3 ft. Limp stemsOver-watering or cold weather can lead to rotten and limp stems. ✦ To ensure proper growth of the plant, feed the plant with a good liquid fertilizer every 15 days, from April to October. Copyright © Gardenerdy & Buzzle.com, Inc. These tiny bugs can make a really big mess and cause serious damage to the otherwise healthy leaves. Try neem oil to remove them or move straight to the insecticide ; they can be in the soil as well so it’s really difficult to remove these guys. Although it is not easy, you can divide the plant when repotting. These soil dwelling pests look like small dark flies similar to fruit flies and their larvae could damage roots. It loves moisture. Fill the hole with soil and pack it gently. Water the soil once a week. A failing calathea ornata could be a sign that the soil isn’t draining properly. Your daily dose of crafts, recipes, beauty, fashion, living tips and home guides. The genus Calathea comprises countless species that come with bright green, violet-suffused leaves that have vividly-contrasting ribs and veins. Some are rare species that only grow in special horticultural labs. Leaves turning brownIf you cannot maintain the required humidity, not only the leaf tips and edges but whole leaves would turn brown. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. If the drainage isn’t adequate, the plant could drown. Otherwise, the roots would rot. It’s often caused by low levels of humidity. Luckily, the waxy leaves of the Calathea attract dust and absorb carbon dioxide but that’s all they attract. Break the soil with a hoe to loosen it up and add a 3-inch thick layer of organic compost. Water the plant when the uppermost layer of the soil (an inch below the surface) is dry. Water it and mist it regularly. Core Calathea facts. These plants require consistency in their care. You can prevent these pests by moving your plant to a bigger pot. So let’s get to the maintenance part and see how you can take care of the Calathea plant and keep it growing successfully. In Colombia, Nukak people make containers for the darts, from these leaves. There are over 300 different types of Calathea plants, as various cultivars and hybrids have been developed by researchers worldwide. The usual aphids and mealybugs stay clear. If it becomes dry, the health of the plant will suffer. Its tall, slender stems hold up the large, oval, upright leaves. Calathea Plant Care. Additional Care Guides Placement PRO TIP: Calathea have very expressive foliage, and will begin to curl inwards when the plant is thirsty. If in a low-light position or overly dry soil you could find sap-sucking mealy bugs. Regardless of what you use, your plant will burn if you don't apply the treatment in the evening or early morning (and away from grow lights) so the treatment has time to dry before the plant gets much light. The Calathea plant is a very famous household plant used for office decoration purposes. Bring in your own front-line army to fight to your battle for you. Here are the common ones. That’s understandable. This insect hides under a white, mealy cover that looks like small pieces of fluffy cotton wool. The leaves have red or purple undersides. Inspect the plant’s rootball. Water the soil until it’s thoroughly wet to help the roots settle. Frequently Asked Questions 5.1 Standard Planter Instructions 5.2 Self Watering Container Instructions 6. In its native range, for example, in some parts of Brazil, the large and tough calathea leaves are used for wrapping fish for transport. The Best and Most Exciting Landscape Timber Ideas. Should I Purchase or Make My Own Eco Friendly Weed Killer? Faded leavesExposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves or it can affect the color of the leaves seriously. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Some species are clump-forming species. If it’s hot and the soil goes dry fast, you can water it twice a week. Common Calathea Pests and diseases Scale bugs are ugly brownish-yellow bugs that attack plants by sucking their sap and nutrients from the stem. They are very sensitive to these nasty little bugs and you don’t want to bring an infestation into your home. It should be well-drained too. Wait for it to go dry before you water it again. However, indoors, either as an office plant or in your house, it seems to do much better than if you grow it in the garden. However, spider mites also cause leaf discoloration and yellow patches on the glossy green leaves. These small red arachnids suck sap from … Leaf-eating caterpillarsCaterpillars of the butterfly named ‘Purple Owl’ (Caligo beltrao) feed on C. Zebrina. The leaves are about 12 inches long and are prominently marked. ✦ Calatheas need indirect and moderate light. You may place it in your bathroom, if it is bright. It is grown for its showy, variegated leaves. Unfortunately, several species are threatened with extinction, mainly due to habitat destruction. The plant would grow well if you place it near an east or a west window with curtain (or shade from a tree). Choose a medium pot with lots of drainage holes at the bottom. The oblong leaves of the Calathea are probably the first thing that gets your attention. It would make them less attractive. Some species are clump-forming species.• Blooming: Some species produce flowers.• Bloom Description: Some species like Calathea crocata, Calathea lancifolia (rattlesnake plant), and cultivars like White Ice, and Brazilian are known for colorful inflorescence.• Sun: Indirect sun, moderate light.• Growing Temperature: 60-70° F.• Prefers: High humidity and indirect lighting (shady room).• Water: Regular watering during summer, less frequent watering during colder months.• Maintenance: Medium.• Suggested Use: Decorative houseplant, table plant.• Foliage: Large, variegated, green, white, yellow, purple leaves.• Soil Type: A well-drained potting mix.• Does Not Tolerate: Heavy watering, temperatures under 55°F, direct sunlight, and arid conditions. The most common pests to afflict this plant include spider mites, mealy bug, scale, and aphids, while common diseases include those related to bacterial and fungal growth (which can be prevented by paying attention to moisture and airflow). The Calathea is one of those plants that when you take care of them, they pay you back dividends. Our site includes quite a bit of content, so if you're having an issue finding what you're looking for, go on ahead and use that search feature there! Now we’re talking getting super nasty … • Type: Evergreen perennial plant. Calathea is a magnificent plant native to South America. Culturally, Maranta is more tolerant of cold than Calathea, which will suffer when … The steps are rather simple. The quality of the planting mix ensures good health of the plant. Light. In Hawaii and the Florida Panhandle, people often grow it in pots in their garden without any issues. So let’s get to the maintenance part and see how you can take care of the Calathea plant and keep it growing successfully. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Choose a bright but shaded spot within a warm room. Another species that has gained this award is Calathea zebrina (zebra plant). Share Pin 45 Send. Insect damage to calathea picturata. Spray the plant more often with water making sure it goes dry during the day and not pile up on the leaves and cause a fungal infestation. Citronella Plant Care: How To Grow Mosquito Plants, Rattlesnake Plant Care: How To Grow Rattlesnake Houseplants. So far we have talked about the benefits of growing the Calathea as a houseplant or one that adorns your office. This would help prevent ‘shocking’ the root system. Make a hole in the soil twice as deep as the size of the root ball and a little bit wider. • Bloom Description: Some species like Calathea crocata, Cala… ✦ It cannot withstand sudden changes in temperature, and hot and cold drafts. Contents: 1. During winter, the plant should not be watered every day. Outdoors, it’s a different story. Finally if you end up with the calathea bug and want to own these plants, group them together. Pests. However, not all those varieties are available in your local nursery or even online. The beautiful striped leaves of the Calathea “ornata” grow at the end of long stems and require quite a bit of care to stay looking good. The best type of light for this tropical plant is a filtered one. So try to keep the soil moist but not wet. ✦ Spring is the best season for repotting the calathea plant. That said, I'd go with a more nuclear option for mealies - either an insecticidal soap or my personal fave, Captain Jack's Dead Bug. While these plants are not complicated for most to keep indoors, they do require humidity, regular watering, and must be kept from direct sunlight. • Family: Marantaceae. Among them, the rattlesnake plant, zebra plant, and peacock plant are the most common. ✦ Regular pruning and timely removal of brown leaves can help maintain the height of the plant. Name – Calathea crocata, Calathea Mokoyana Family – Marantaceae Type – indoor plant Height – 36 to 40 inches (0.8 to 1 meter) indoors Exposure – light shade Soil – soil mix Foliage – evergreen. That help us analyze and understand How you use this website an exquisite plant that deserves its place in home! Researchers worldwide and South America, the plant should not be watered every.. Your house or office that gets plenty of water so they leave it alone cathedral, zebra or! Keep it in front of an east, west, or peacock plant, you can mix soil peat. T find the thick leaves particularly juicy so they leave it alone often as. 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